Sarnia Environmental Forum Submission - March 21, 2000


Thank you for giving me the opportunity to present this written
submission reflecting my environmental concerns. The presentations
you'll receive today are made especially timely with the unfortunate
recent flare system failure at the Shell refinery. This event resulted in
over 40 people in Corunna being treated for toxic gas inhalation. My
concerns are in two areas.

1.Current Workplace Air Quality in Fabricating Shops

I believe this is a workplace environment that could be greatly
improved with respect to the poisonous fumes generated during
welding operations. There is a skull and crossbones warning on every
box of welding rod that the fumes are toxic and should be used only
in areas of "adequate ventilation". These compounds generated during
welding are identified by the Ministry of Labour and are subject to
"occupational exposure limits" - OEL's for short. Since there has been
recognition of OEL's, there has been a constant process of revision of
these standards to lower levels of permitted exposure.

It is my belief that these permitted limits are often exceeded during
periods of great work load within various fabricating shops locally, and
for that matter, around these province where this type of work is
done. Abatement measures can include point source removal with
fume hoods in a specific location and a more flexible overhead
vacuum system but this is often clumsy with the requirement to move
completed work around with overhead lifting apparatus.

I believe the approach taken should look at the building as an
enclosed system and require engineered air change and heat recovery
solutions specific to each building and the workstations within. The
schematic below illustrates what I think could be a general approach
which can solve the problem of removing welding fumes. This would
require floor outlets for fresh air in various locations as well as
top-of-building exhaust so there is a constant updraft within the
building at a speed adequate to remove contaminants.

I have been told such an approach is the standard in Alberta and has
been adopted successfully to eliminate this air quality problem. Of
course it much easier to design these features into a new building
that's about to be constructed but retrofits are also very possible. The
research staff available to MPP's should be able to confirm these
strategies for improving air quality.

Over the years there has definitely been progress in recognizing
workplace hazards. Unfortunately, there has been a great number of
victims of workplace exposures from less enlightened times - a very
large number in this area from their contact with especially asbestos.
It is less well documented but nevertheless, anecdotal evidence
abounds from lots of cases of construction workers whose health has
been impaired from extended exposure to welding fumes. The
databases are currently being developed with local studies of these
workers. This is most welcome and very difficult with the mobility of
these people and their numerous employers and workplace locations.

If such standards for air movement in these buildings were to be
adopted and enforced, then there would be obvious benefits to
workplace hygiene as well as to the economy as a whole. I am sure
you're adequately familiar with the economic benefits of an improved
workplace environment. I hope the Liberal party will see fit to adopt
these suggestions in their policy.

2.Local Political Environment

Although it might be a stretch to dwell on this subject in this forum,
its scope has broadened where submissions are going beyond the
local handling of toxic waste. I make the case that relations between
the City of Sarnia and the County of Lambton are necessarily "toxic"
in the matter of County roads within City limits and are presently
clearly unworkable. In his correspondence to me, Municipal Affairs
Minister Clement has called this an "unusual situation". The Canadian
Automobile Association has also condemned the safety of this road
with its integral "paved walkway". MPP Di Cocco can familiarize you
with the correspondence and give you a tour of the rebuild of
Lakeshore Road east of Murphy Road where we have this ridiculous
condition. Clearly, local politicians require a redefinition of turf that
can only come from the Province in the context of municipal
restructuring.

Thank you.

George Sunaitis
1247 Lakeshore Road
Sarnia, ON N7S 2L1
519 542 8340

c.c. U.A. Local 663, Pipefitters, Plumbers and Welders
1151 Confederation Street
Sarnia, ON N7S 3Y5
CLICK HERE TO RETURN TO PREVIOUS PAGE
Send comments To: directeur@midnightmint.com